? What is Repaglinide and What is it Used For

Repaglinide is an oral anti-diabetic medication that helps the pancreas produce more insulin, thus lowering blood sugar (glucose) levels.

? Indications for Use

• Type 2 Diabetes: Repaglinide is used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes when diet and exercise alone are not sufficient to control blood sugar levels.
• Insulin Production Support: It helps stimulate the pancreas to produce more insulin, reducing blood sugar levels.

? How to Use Repaglinide

• Starting Dose: The usual starting dose is 0.5 mg, taken before each main meal.
• Dose Adjustment: The dose can be adjusted gradually by the doctor up to 4 mg per meal, with the maximum recommended daily dose being 16 mg.
• How to Take: Swallow the tablet with a glass of water, either right before or up to 30 minutes before each main meal.

⚠ Warnings and Precautions

• Allergic Reactions: Do not use Repaglinide if you are allergic to any of its ingredients.
• Type 1 Diabetes: It is not suitable for treating type 1 diabetes.
• Diabetic Ketoacidosis: Avoid using it if you have diabetic ketoacidosis.
• Liver Disease: It is not recommended for use in patients with moderate to severe liver disease.
• Kidney Problems: Use with caution in patients with kidney problems.
• Surgical Procedures: If you are about to undergo major surgery, consult your doctor.

? Possible Side Effects

• Hypoglycemia: The most common side effect is low blood sugar, which may occur in up to 1 in 10 patients.
• Allergic Reactions: Rare allergic reactions may include swelling, difficulty breathing, dizziness, and rapid heartbeat.
• Stomach Pain: Some patients may experience stomach pain or diarrhea.
• Cardiac Issues: Rarely, acute coronary syndrome may occur, but it may not be due to the medication.

? Drug Interactions

Repaglinide may interact with other medications, including:

• Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (MAOIs)
• Beta-blockers
• Steroids
• Antifungals such as Ketoconazole
• Antibiotics like Clarithromycin
• Thyroid medications
• Oral contraceptives
  And other medications listed in the drug leaflet.

? How to Store Repaglinide

• Storage: Keep this medicine out of sight and reach of children.
• Expiration: Do not use this medicine after the expiration date printed on the package.
• Storage Conditions: No special storage conditions required.